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摘要:文化是一个国家、一个民族的灵魂。文化兴国运兴,文化强民族强。没有高度的文化自信,没有文化的 繁荣兴盛,就没有中华民族的伟大复兴。文化更是一个民族的脊梁和灵魂,它铸造着 国家和民族的心灵和品格,一个民族有了文化自信,才能立于世界民族之林;人民有了信仰,国家才有力量,民族才有希望。而文化自信是促成这些目标的至关重要的因素。
Abstract: Culture is the soul of a nation. Culture makes the country prosperous, and culture makes the nation strong. Without a high degree of cultural self-confidence and cultural prosperity, there will be no great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Culture is the backbone and soul of a nation, which casts the soul and character of a country and a nation. Only when a nation has cultural self-confidence can it stand among the nations of the world; only when the people have faith can the country have strength and the nation have hope. Cultural self-confidence is a crucial factor contributing to these goals.
俞谦需,女,出生于 1977 年 6 月,四川自贡人,四川竹林七贤
文化创意有限公司董事长,建盏制作技艺大师,四川省非物质文化遗
产保护协会会员,四川宋系蜀盏研究所所长,蜀盏复烧制作大师,中
国非物质文化遗产研究院研究员,香港文化产权交易所专家委员会委
员、谦需建盏鉴赏鉴定专家。中国工艺美术协会会员、中国民间文艺
家协会会员、四川省工艺美术协会会员、四川省民间文艺家协会会员、陕西省民间文艺家协会会员、陕西省工艺美术协会会员。2019 年 5
月深圳华美国旅授予“非遗旅游形象大使”,被中华非物质文化遗产
保护中心授予功勋级非遗大师。
俞谦需,熟练掌握了建盏与宋系蜀盏传统核心技艺,尤其是乌金
釉、彩鹧鸪的调配与烧制达到了炉火纯青程度。其结合自己掌握的平
面竹编技艺与建盏制作的两种传统技艺,将从一般低挡竹编到精品的
编织然后进入瓷胎竹编的编织。制作出新的产品“蜀盏竹编",为竹
编领域开辟了新的产品门类,代表作品《金丝扣盏》。
其建盏作品被云南大学五马瑶人类学博物馆、昆明市文化馆、昆
明市非物质文化遗产保护中心等多家博物馆、收藏研究机构收藏:
2018 年 12 月,《乌金釉谦需建盏》12 件套参加中国非物质文化遗产
研究院非遗成果展示,并被收藏。2017 年日本前首相鸠山由纪夫收
藏鉴赏谦需建盏;作品参加第二届长江非物质文化遗产大展、中国(昆
明)官渡第九届全国非物质文化遗产联展《建盏》获金奖。2020 年 8
月参加第四届全国高校非遗教师培训班学习,获得结业证书。2021
年参加中国(官渡)全国非物质文化遗产联展获优秀创意奖。
Yu Qianyu, female, born in June 1977, Zigong, Sichuan Province, chairman of Sichuan Zhulin Qixian Cultural Creative Co., Ltd., master of Jianzhan production skills, member of Sichuan intangible cultural heritage protection association, director of Sichuan Song Department Shuzhan Research Institute, master of Shuzhan re-firing production, researcher of China intangible cultural heritage research Institute. He is a member of the
Expert Committee of the Hong Kong Cultural Property Exchange and an expert in the appreciation and appraisal of Qianxu Jianzhan.He is a member of China Arts and Crafts Association, China Folk Literature and Art Association, Sichuan Arts and Crafts Association, Sichuan Folk Literature and Art Association, Shaanxi Folk Literature and art Association and Shaanxi Arts and crafts Association. In May 2019, Shenzhen Huamei International Travel was awarded the "Ambassador of Non-Heritage Tourism Image", and was awarded the Meritorious Non-Heritage Master by the China Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center.
Yu Qianyu has mastered the traditional core skills of Jianzhan and Song Shuzhan, especially the blending and firing of black gold glaze and colored partridges. It combines the two traditional skills of plane bamboo weaving and Jianzhan production, from general low-block bamboo weaving to fine weaving and then to porcelain bamboo weaving. A new product "Shuzhan Bamboo Weaving" was produced, which opened up a new product category for the field of bamboo weaving, and the representative work "Jinsi Kou Zhan".
Her Jianzhan works have been collected by many museums and collection research institutions such as Wumayao Anthropology Museum of Yunnan University, Kunming Cultural Museum and Kunming Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center. In December 2018, 12 sets of "Wujin Glaze Qian Needed Jianzhan" participated in the exhibition of intangible cultural heritage achievements of China Intangible Cultural Heritage Research Institute and were collected.In 2017, former Japanese Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama collected and appreciated Jianzhan; his work Jianzhan won the gold medal in the Second Yangtze River Intangible Cultural Heritage Exhibition and the Ninth National Intangible Cultural Heritage Joint Exhibition in Guandu, China (Kunming). In August 2020, he participated in the Fourth National Training Course for Non-Heritage Teachers in Colleges and Universities and obtained a certificate of completion. In 2021, he participated in the China (Guandu) National Joint Exhibition of Intangible Cultural Heritage and won the Excellent Creative Award.
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